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Editor-in-Chief
Nikiforov
Vladimir O.
D.Sc., Prof.
Partners
METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE SPATIAL COORDINATES IN THE ACTIVE STEREOSCOPIC SYSTEM
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Article in Russian
Abstract
Abstract
The paper deals with the structural scheme of active stereoscopic system and algorithm of its operation, providing the fast calculation of the spatial coordinates. The system includes two identical cameras, forming a stereo pair, and a laser scanner, which provides vertical scanning of the space before the system by the laser beam. A separate synchronizer provides synchronous operation of the two cameras. The developed algorithm of the system operation is implemented in MATLAB. In the proposed algorithm, the influence of background light is eliminated by interframe processing. The algorithm is based on precomputation of coordinates for epipolar lines and corresponding points in stereoscopic image. These data are used to quick calculation of the three-dimensional coordinates of points that form the three-dimensional images of objects. Experiment description on a physical model is given. Experimental results confirm the efficiency of the proposed active stereoscopic system and its operation algorithm. The proposed scheme of active stereoscopic system and calculating method for the spatial coordinates can be recommended for creation of stereoscopic systems, operating in real time and at high processing speed: devices for face recognition, systems for the position control of railway track, automobile active safety systems.
Keywords: stereoscopic system, image processing, three-dimensional image, laser scanner, corresponding points, epipolar lines
Acknowledgements. The work was partially financially supported by the Government of the Russian Federation (grant 074- U01).
References
Acknowledgements. The work was partially financially supported by the Government of the Russian Federation (grant 074- U01).
References
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