Menu
Publications
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
Editor-in-Chief
Nikiforov
Vladimir O.
D.Sc., Prof.
Partners
doi: 10.17586/2226-1494-2021-21-5-626-632
Analyzing periodical textured silicon solar cells by the TCAD modeling
Read the full article ';
Article in English
For citation:
Abstract
For citation:
Gulomov J., Aliev R. Analyzing periodical textured silicon solar cells by the TCAD modeling. Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics, 2021, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 626–632.
doi: 10.17586/2226-1494-2021-21-5-626-632
Abstract
The most effective way to improve the optical properties of silicon-based solar cells is to form the textures on their surface. In this paper, the authors studied the influence of geometric sizes of periodical pyramidal textures, which are formed on the surface of a silicon-based solar cell, on its photoelectric properties. Through optics theories, it was determined that the angle at the base of the pyramid should be equal to 73°7ʹ12ʺ. But, using the Sentaurus TCAD program, it was found that the angle at the base of pyramid should be 70°21ʹ0ʺ, in order to reach the maximum efficiency. Because the model takes into account all the electric, optic and thermic properties of the solar cell. The modeling identified that the output power of the simple planar silicon-based solar cell was equal to 6.13 mW/cm2, the output power of the solar cell, which was covered with the pyramidal texture with height of 1.4 μm, was equal to 10.62 mW/cm2. It was found that the efficiency of the solar cell increases by 1.6 times, when it is covered with pyramids with the angle at the base of pyramid equal to 70°21ʹ0ʺ.
Keywords: texture, solar cell, pyramid, silicon, Ray Tracing, modeling
Acknowledgements. The authors are grateful to the staff of the Renewable Energy Sources Laboratory at Andijan State University for their close assistance in writing this article
References
Acknowledgements. The authors are grateful to the staff of the Renewable Energy Sources Laboratory at Andijan State University for their close assistance in writing this article
References
-
Xu Y., Gong T., Munday J.N. The generalized Shockley-Queisser limit for nanostructured solar cells. Scientific Reports, 2015, vol. 5, pp. 13536. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep13536
-
Wilson G., Al-Jassim M.M., Metzger W., Glunz S.W., Verlinden P., Gang X., Xiong G., Mansfield L.M., Stanbery B.J., Zhu K., Yan Y.F., Berry J.J., Ptak A.J., Dimroth F., Kayes B.M., Tamboli A.C., Peibst R., Catchpole K., Reese M.O., Klinga C.S., Denholm P., Morjaria M., Deceglie M.G., Freeman J.M., Mikofski M.A., Jordan D.C., TamizhMani G., Sulas-Kern D.B. The 2020 photovoltaic technologies roadmap. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2020, vol. 53, no. 49, pp. 493001 https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ab9c6a
-
Gu Y.Q., Xue C.R., Zheng M.L. Technologies to reduce optical losses of silicon solar cells. Advanced Materials Research, 2014, vol. 953–954, pp. 91–94. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.953-954.91
-
Semenova O.V., Yuzova V.A., Patrusheva T.N., Merkushev F.F., Railko M.Y., Podorozhnyak S.A. Antireflection and protective films for silicon solar cells. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2014, vol. 66, pp. 012049. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/66/1/012049
-
Bouhafs D., Moussi A., Chikouche A., Ruiz J.M. Design and simulation of antireflection coating systems for optoelectronic devices: Application to silicon solar cells. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 1998, vol. 52, no. 1-2, pp. 79–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0927-0248(97)00273-0
-
Aliev R., Gulomov J., Abduvohidov M., Aliev S., Ziyoitdinov Z., Yuldasheva N. Stimulation of photoactive absorption of sunlight in thin layers of silicon structures by metal nanoparticles. Applied Solar Energy, 2020, vol. 56, no. 5, pp. 364–370. https://doi.org/10.3103/S0003701X20050035
-
Gulomov J., Aliev R., Mirzaalimov A., Mirzaalimov N., Kakhkhorov J., Rashidov B., Temirov S. Studying the effect of light incidence angle on photoelectric parameters of solar cells by simulation. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 2021, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 731–736. https://doi.org/10.14710/ijred.2021.36277
-
Ma X., Liu Z., Liao H., Li J. Surface texturisation of monocrystalline silicon solar cells. Proc. of the Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC 2011), 2011, pp. 5748892. https://doi.org/10.1109/appeec.2011.5748892
-
Gangopadhyay U., Kim K., Dhungel S.K., Basu P.K., Yi J. Low-cost texturization of large-area crystalline silicon solar cells using hydrazine mono-hydrate for industrial use. Renewable Energy, 2006, vol. 31, no. 12, pp. 1906–1915. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.10.002
-
Han Y., Yu X., Wang D., Yang D. Formation of various pyramidal structures on monocrystalline silicon surface and their influence on the solar cells. Journal of Nanomaterials, 2013, pp. 716012. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/716012
-
Fang Z., Xu Z., Wang D., Huang S., Li H. The influence of the pyramidal texture uniformity and process optimization on monocrystalline silicon solar cells. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 2020, vol. 31, no. 8, pp. 6295–6303. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-03185-1
-
Manzoor S., Filipič M., Onno A., Topič M., Holman Z.C. Visualizing light trapping within textured silicon solar cells. Journal of Applied Physics, 2020, vol. 127, no. 6, pp. 063104. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5131173
-
Kwon S., Yi J., Yoon S., Lee J.S., Kim D. Effects of textured morphology on the short circuit current of single crystalline silicon solar cells: Evaluation of alkaline wet-texture processes. Current Applied Physics, 2009, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 1310–1314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2008.12.014
-
Dewan R., Marinkovic M., Noriega R., Phadke S., Salleo A., Knipp D. Light trapping in thin-film silicon solar cells with submicron surface texture. Optics Express, 2009, vol. 17, no. 25, pp. 23058–23065. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.17.023058
-
Heidarzadeh H., Dolatyari M., Rostami G., Rostami A. Modeling of solar cell efficiency improvement using pyramid grating in single junction silicon solar cell. Proc. 2nd International Congress on Energy Efficiency and Energy Related Materials (ENEFM2014), 2015, pp. 61–67. Springer Proceedings in Energy. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16901-9_8