Summaries of the Issue

OPTICAL AND OPTICAL ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS. OPTICAL TECHNOLOGIES

5
  The problems and conceptions of computer-based system construction for wood species identification (recognition) on the basis of spectral information analysis are described in this report.
LASER CLEANING OF HISTORICAL MONUMENTS Vadim Parfenov, Anastasia Gerashchenko, Mikhail Gerashchenko, Irina Grigoryeva
11
Results of experimental work on laser cleaning of historical copper monuments are presented. Surface cleaning was carried out by means of pulsed Nd:YAG laser (wave length of 1064 nm, pulse duration of 30-110 μs, energy density10-25 J/cm²). Efficiency of laser treatment was controlled using X-ray fluorescence spectrometer. Performed investigations demonstrated a high efficiency of laser cleaning and possibility of laser use with specified parameters in restoration of copper monuments.
18
  The model of layering formation at acid leaching of alkali borosilicate glass Na 7/23 [1] is presented in this article. Elements, created by acid leaching, can be used as optical elements.

PHOTONICS AND OPTICAL INFORMATICS

23
Mechanisms of counter-propagating light waves interaction from low fluctuation count in non-linear dielectric mediums are theoretically considered. The analytical solution of the equation describing the field dynamics of counter-propagating light waves from low fluctuation count, interacting in the dielectric medium with instantaneous cube nonlinearity is obtained. Changes of light pulse time and spectral structure under counterpropagating pulse interaction are given. The efficiency of these phenomena is shown to be determined by oncoming pulse energy and is independent from its duration and spectral structure.

ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS OF COMPLEX SYSTEMS UNITS AND APPLIANCES OF ENGINEERING SYSTEMS

30
  The algebraic conditions problem of total synchronism for multivariate dynamic plants is concerned in this article. The problem is solved with geometric interpretation. Synchronous process is described as a motion in linear casing along determined vector.
37
Numerical experiments with the developed program, realizing the variant of a Gaussian elimination method which allows getting considerable advantage in calculation speed when resetting solution of the linear algebraic equations systems are stated in the article. The analysis of a new method in comparison with Sherman Morrison’s known method is given. Application of this updating for acceleration of condition equations formation process has allowed developing the microprocessor system capable to supervise a temperature operating mode of electrotechnical object in real time.

COMPUTER SYSTEMS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

43
  The paper concerns to the problem of combinatorial complexity of inference in artificial intelligence applications based on production rules. An approach to speeding up the knowledge acquisition is proposed that specifies indexing the facts and operations with sets of indices to prune unnecessary facts. In contrast to the most known algorithms that provide pre-collecting facts in nodes of the search tree, the indices exist apart from the rule sets, that allows disjointing bases of facts and bases of rules logically and physically and to simplify the knowledge base updating. An opportunity of alternation the matching оf rules to set-theoretic operation on tuples of variables is proven.
COMPLEX SIGNAL PREDICTION BASED ON DYNAMIC SYSTEM ALLOCATION LIMITS Sidorkina Irina G., Alexey Egoshin, Dmitry Shumkov
49
  The paper proposes two methods for predicting complex signal, based on multilayer perceptron and SVM, implemented in the software complex. The training set for the predictor is based on the allocation of border implementations of dynamic systems in the signal.
54
  The algorithm of an efficiency estimation of various image compression methods (methods of source coding) on the basis of the non-stationary measure is offered. The technique of efficiency estimation, using compact representative sample of images, ranged according to non-stationary and broadbandness is generated.
66
  We develop a performance model of solving computational tasks with variable size on distributed systems. For this purpose we extend a performance model of systems with schedule to allow for stochastic nature of global optimization problem. In addition, we consider an experimental method to estimate task size and calculate a confidence interval for efficiency. Finally, we show that a real distributed system solving a cluster conformation problem follows the model within estimated accuracy.
72
  The actor extension described in this article adds parallel functional constructions to imperative Java language. Such an extension is useful as it makes parallel programming in Java much easier. Actor model implemented by the extension is well used in functional programming language Erlang. The choice of Meta Programming System (MPS) as the actor extension creation tool made it possible to create an integrated development environment for the extension automatically, moreover, the extension is compatible with other language extensions created in MPS.

MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY AND NANOTECHNOLOGIES

NANOWHISKER GROWTH UNDER ELECTRON BEAM IMPACT: MATHEMATICAL MODEL Sergey A. Chivilikhin , Alexander Golubok, Ivan Mukhin
78
  We present mathematical model of nanowhisker growth at the conductor surface in the vacuum chamber of scanning electron microscope under focused electron beam impact. Carbon ions with positive charge come out from chamber surface and are captured by electron beam field. Ions move along electron beam and subside at nanowhisker surface. This process provides nanowhisker growth. In that model electrical field and beam potential are approximated by electrical field and potential of uniformly charged wire. For that simplification Vlasov equation is written, that gives equation of nanowhisker surface movement. By numerical methods we simulated and visualized the process of nanowhisker growth. Computing program builds dynamic grid, which simulates growing whisker – dynamic growth in real time. Obtained results go well with experimental data.

THERMAL PHYSICS AND THEORETICAL HEAT ENGINEERING

84
  The main stages of computer thermal analysis on the basis of supercomputer technologies are considered. Theoretical and methodical approaches to preparation and carrying out the thermal analysis of radio-electronic devices are stated. The example of the thermal analysis of the TV “Horizont” using the multiprocessor version of package LS-DYNA on the basis of supercomputer “SKIF k - 1000” is considered.

COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN SYSTEMS

90
  With the increase of possibilities of VLSI design technology, «system on chip» becomes more and more attractive and necessary means of integrated EDA creation with programmable structure. Certain design stages (hardware and program parts of the circuit project) and circuit verification as a whole on the example of the multiplier design with hardware-software EDA means on the basis of «system on chip» technology are considered in this article.
98
  A row of optimization moments for modern algorithms of graph isomorphism identification is proposed in this article. Integration of these moments into GI algorithms will increase the speed of their work with calculation accuracy preservation.

INFORMATION SECURITY METHODS AND SYSTEMS

104
  The problem of threat model creation is actual and not enough developed. Threat models should become starting points for designing of the future computer and information protection systems. Construction of threat model within the hacker conferences will allow improving reliability and security of information systems and software products.
108
  The design of the security information system always has the stage of the intruder model creation. A well known approach is the usage of violator characteristics as the basis for estimation of his influence on the security system. The changing of the protected object behavior can be used for the estimation of the security violator actions.

ECONOMICS AND FINANCES. MANAGEMENT

113
  The authors represent the system of strategic decisions of the innovative-active enterprise. The main types of the corporate strategy directed on innovative development of the enterprise are defined in this article. Readers can get information about the distinctive features of strategy for the creation of the competitive advantages that allow defining of the approaches for substantiation of enterprise innovative potential structure. The authors tried to represent the meaning of the innovative sphere strategies which are defined on the scale of innovative activity. The offered methodological approach will allow developing of the potential purposefully according to individual specificity of enterprise activity.

BRIEF REPORTS

120
Technical aspects of expert system development for intelligent decision support in the field of computer simulation of nanoscale systems and nanomaterials are under consideration.
STUDY OF MECHANISMS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE MOLECULAR LAYERS COMPOSITION FORMATION Elena Kaliteevskaya, Valentina Krutyakova, Tatyana Razumova, Anton Starovoytov
121
The equilibrium composition of the molecular layers on glass was studied depending on the end groups structure and conjugation chain length of polymethine dye.
THE BIG CORE PHOTONIC CRYSTAL OPTICAL FIBER DEVELOPMENT Korobeynikov Anatoliy Grigorievich, Dukelskii Konstantin V., Ter-Nersesyantz Egiche Vavikovich, Gatchin Yuri A
122
The technology of the big core photonic crystal optical fiber generation is offered.
123
Possible mechanisms for creative, inductive and abductive hypotheses are put forward by two layered neural network with bidirectional interconnections, implemented by Fourier-holography technique.
124
The spectral and energy properties of Er:YLF laser with passive Fe:ZnSe Q-switch are investigated and reported.
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