The paper studies the structure, optical and operational properties of a silicone film deposited on the surface of quartz glass as a result of the action of laser radiation on volatile substances released from a silicone rubber sample in a closed volume. The research was carried out within the framework of the laser multiparameter method and using an original setup, which includes a solid-state neodymium laser with a wavelength of 1064 nm, and laser pulse parameters: energy of 105 mJ, a duration of 11–14 ns, a repetition rate of 10 Hz. A sealed test-cuvette is placed at the output of the laser. A silicone rubber sample is placed inside the test-cuvette. When laser radiation passes through the test-cuvette, volatile substances that are released from the sample over time interact with the laser radiation and create deposition zones on the optical elements of the test-cuvette, which affect the optical characteristics of these optical elements. The topology of the deposition zones was studied using a profilometer. The structural composition of the original silicone rubber and the deposition zone was determined using a scanning electron microscope. The main results show the dependences of the coefficients of the area and attenuation of the deposition zone on the temperature and the number of laser pulses. The elemental composition, color, resistance to the action of the solvent, and the thickness of the deposition zones have been investigated. It was found that with an increase in the temperature and the number of laser pulses, the area and attenuation coefficients of the deposition zones increase, the color does not change, and the resistance to the action of the solvent increases. With an increase in temperature, the deposition zone, initially consisting of micro-fragments, becomes continuous, and with an increase in the number of laser pulses, its thickness increases. The thickness of the deposition zone is unevenly distributed along its diameter. The results obtained can be applied in the development of silicone-containing biochips for health diagnostics and therapy.

  Features of the fiber-optic method for remote identification of material type with a fiber ytterbium laser are described; the feasibility is shown to determine the basic building materials type by the spectrograms of plasma torch originating at affecting of laser radiation on the surface of the test materials; the ability of the identification process automation is analyzed.

  The article deals with a way of the influence minimization of the speckle modulation in the trigger type optical probes on the output. The issue of discrete data acquisition is analyzed. Correlation function measurements of the output signal envelope at several arbitrary points on the surface of the object are done. Obtained results are of great practical importance for the trigger type optical probe.

  Spectral characteristics experimental study of the object position reflection (bucket of molten metal) by X-Rite spectrophotometer (Switzerland) is done, the possibility of spectral characteristics representing by linearharmonic functions with enough metrological accuracy class is proved.

In the laboratory of metagenome analysis there were obtained Escherichia coli BW25113 mutants resistant to infection with the T7 phage and possessing a mucoid phenotype. Tasks were set in carrying out whole genome sequencing of mutants and their further bioinformatic processing on the basis of bioinformatic analysis in order to determine the mechanism of acquiring resistance to bacteriophages. Bioinformatic analysis included searching genome variants for the strains under investigation by Bowtie2 and SNP calling software, prediction the importance of genome variants by IGV-browser, and predicting functions of the variants by the use of EcoCyc and NCBI open databases. As a result, mutations in the locus of genes igaA, RcsC, yjbF, yjbG, and yjbH affecting the components of the Rcs signal transmission cascade, the main regulator of the expression of the yjbEFGH gene cluster, responsible for the synthesis of colanic acid, were detected taking into account the results of previous research. Thus, it was proved that the discovered resistance arose during the selection of mutants forming a colane capsule that prevents the adsorption of phage particles by creating a physical barrier in front of the phage receptor on the cell surface. Genetic screenings adjusted to new combinations of phage attacks on bacteria are of great importance to get an insight into the ways of phages’ and phenotypes’ infecting and resistance genotypes. Currently, the insight into the reasons of bacteria resistance to phages is insufficient, therefore, the paper is aimed at filling the gap.

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  Comparative analysis is performed applied to the two methods of tomography images reconstruction in spectral optical coherence tomography: conventional method based on inverse Fourier transformation and logarithmic transformation method. Advantages of the logarithmic transformation method are shown expressed in obtaining images of higher quality due to elimination of distortions introduced by accompanying non-informative components of interferometer signals in spectral optical coherence tomography.

  Experimental investigation of registration peculiarities of digital Fourier holograms in case of Nyquist frequency excess has been carried out. It has been shown, that exceeding of Nyquist frequency by carrier frequency of the hologram leads not to disappearance of the reconstructed image, but to gradual decrease of image intensity, which indicates decrease of hologram diffraction efficiency.

  The results of small displacements determination of objects surface by digital holography method are presented. The process of digital holograms recording and phase information reconstruction from the holograms are considered. Measurement accuracy of the normal surface displacement of an object while using two methods of the zero-order diffraction removing is compared with the following phase calculation of object wave.

  Correlation between the optical density of the crystalline lens nucleus in terahertz range with its density, determined according to the L. Buratto classification was revealed. Lens fibers infiltration caused by senile cataract increases the lens reflectivity in the THz range. The temporal structure of reflected THz signals allows determining the spatial distribution of crystalline lens density.

  The article deals with correction signals forming of systematic codes distortion using quasi-syndromes of errors in the algorithmic recurrent decode environment in the case of high multiplicity error correction and in the rate of hardware time. The article positions are illustrated by example.

  The article deals with the physical processes research while the pulse forming of the pump current in the plasma channel of the pulse xenon lamp in the pump current limitation mode by lamp itself.

  Principles of neural networks synthesis are considered, shortcomings of approaches are shown when choosing the structure and scales adjustment. Networks optimization is possible by evolutionary algorithms application with advantages becoming apparent with multi coherent and multilayered networks operation. Simulation experiments were made on concrete test function and confirm efficiency of the developed algorithms.

  The article describes mathematical model acquisition method for the telescope azimuthal axis electro drive by its parameters identification. Obtained model is used to configure high-precision object automatic control system, and its work is checked on a real device. Theoretical calculations coincide with the practical results to a great extent, showing the reliability of control system development method. The article is of great interest for students, postgraduates, employees of electro technical specialties, and specialties related to the theory of automatic control.

  A cognitive approach has been proposed for regional development of global safety management information and analytical support problems solution based on conceptual, system-dynamic and multi-agent simulation methods combination of complex dynamic systems and informatization processes. The approach provides intelligent decision support systems development technologies design used in the field of regional socio-economic systems safety development forecasting and strategic planning. Architecture and base components of distributed problem-oriented agent-based platform for multi model complexes application and design for region safety management support have been developed.

  The approaches to fault-tolerant computer networks organization are researched based on duplicated computer complexes, providing reliability and performance increase via dynamic redistribution of the requests flow, taking into account status and occupancy of computer nodes. The presented results demonstrate the important role of multiplicity of redundancy and occupancy balancing in system efficiency. The dependence of system efficiency on the distribution method of computer nodes between network levels and requests flow between nodes are identified. The efficiency of reliability and performance ensuring for computer systems, composed of duplicated computer complexes, based on dynamic requests allocation is demonstrated.

  An algorithm for De Bruijn sequences generation of the given degree based on the graphs of the same name is proposed. Examples of pseudo regular code masks creation based on the generated sequences are given.

  Management task of a reliable, modern, adaptive, flexible and functional enterprise IT- infrastructure creation which is the basis of corporate information systems operation, testing and new business applications implementation are discussed. This problem decision is connected with the decision of the whole complex of problems based on enterprise IT- infrastructure formation. The strategy defines a set of priority initiatives in the field of information technology which allows developing an information technological complex of the enterprise in concord, with participation of all divisions, on the basis of uniform requirements for achievement of the enterprise strategic targets.

  The article deals with kinematics of two-parametrical scanning aerial and the character of its movement. Simulation model of aerial mechanical module in SimMechanics package is suggested and solution of analytical equations for mechanical module movement by MATLAB functions is obtained. Comparison of numerical results obtained at similar initial conditions is carried out for simulation model of aerial mechanical module in SimMechanics package and analytical equations for mechanical module movement by MATLAB functions. The case with an additional rotation angle is simulated.

  The process of watery solutions absorption by the acrylic polymer films and its quantitative description is investigated. Swelling dynamics of obtained hydrogels is described on the basis of Hurst exponents images and fractal dimension at different swelling phases. Ionized networks of copolymers of acrylic acid, N,N’- methylenebisacrylamide, were prepared by free-radical polymerization in water in the form of thin porous films. The dynamics of the pores filling is quantitatively described on the basis of the Hurst exponents and fractal dimensions by means of ellipsometry.

  Method of the free-convection heat exchange calculation on solid surfaces is presented in 110-1000 К temperature range. Analytical form for Rayleigh number in a wide temperature range is presented. The results of the calculation for Rayleigh number are compared with reference data for air. The discrepancy between the above formula and the reference data does not exceed 10%.

  Design mathematical methods of information security system infrastructure at the enterprise are considered. Mathematical models of costs minimization for information security system infrastructure creation and maximization of information security level of the enterprise and results of their practical use are given.

  The main problems of traditional methods of malicious software detection, based on the virus databases updating are analyzed. Alternative methods based on cloud computing are considered. A new detection method based on the unknown software propagation analysis is proposed.

  The probabilistic approach of information influence evaluation on the users’ opinion in open systems is described. Core statements of mathematical theory for the other probabilistic models creation are proposed.

  Procedures and consequences of intentional electromagnetic influence on the Ethernet networks using ultra short electromagnetic pulses are described. A probabilistic error origin model in data transfer over the Ethernet for such actions is represented.

  The necessity of information and telecommunication platform (ITP) creation is proved for solving the selection and design of new polymer composites in the field of instrument-making. Software systems for design of new materials and structural analysis of products with the manufacture technology are defined. The functional diagram of an integrated solution is represented. The injection molding is considered as the basic technology of product manufacturing. The requirements to the ITP dataware are defined in view of material database usage, both by users and software systems.

  Expediency of electro-erosion facilities in preparing surfaces with determined micro geometric surface parameters while creating formative matrix is justified. Solutions of technological tasks are presented, which show the expediency of electro-erosion facilities in simplifying of creating technology and efficiency increase with saving specified surface quality. In addition, experiments results are presented, showing failure of parametrical method as a method of surface roughness assessment, and showing influence of instrumentelectrode surface roughness on the speed of blank-product surface processing.

  Basic directions for formation of management scientific preconditions for intellectual property are stated, interrelation of strategic innovative development of the country with intellectual property management at businessunits level is shown and modern approach to commercialization of intellectual activity results is reflected.

  The article discusses the methodological and theoretical basis of sustainability and sustainable development of business structures as socio-economic systems. Issues of sustainability and sustainable development are of increasing relevance and acuteness in the circumstances of unstable socioeconomic situation, financial crises, having become increasingly frequent in the context of globalization. Definitions of sustainability, sustainable development, an analysis of the essence of sustainability are proposed; the main criteria and factors of sustainable development and principles of sustainability of business structures are considered.

  Risk management system for goods and vehicles movement through customs border of the Russian Federation is analyzed. Basic elements of the system mechanism are considered. This system application results are analyzed.

  A balanced system of venture capital investment is necessary for the development of innovation sphere. The absence of investors at one innovation development stage threatens to decrease the speed of innovation sphere development and the loss of perspective projects and designs. This article provides the analysis of investments by innovation stages in the US and Russia, which identifies significant problems in the innovations development in the Russian Federation.

  Project management model for university main competence-oriented educational programs is suggested; its principle parts are considered. The structure of main competence-oriented educational program is described and the structure of graduation student competence model as well. Step-by-step approach for creation of graduation student competence model is shown.

According to demands of industrial refractometric technologies, temperature dependence of refractive index and temperature factor data in the range of 10 to 60 °C of aqueous solutions of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol with concentration k = 0–60 % are given.

The architecture for the automated workplace of the onboard aviation equipment developer is considered. The scheme is given and the basic functional components being a part of specialized automated design system, used on the aviation enterprise, are described.

The technology of life cycle support for aviation production within the framework of “design-manufactureoperation” is considered. Interaction scheme for manufacturers, suppliers and users of onboard equipment and the structure of the product account in a corporate electronic database is given.

Proposals on organization and maintenance of works on information security against deliberate electromagnetic influences are given. These proposals are the basis of the state standard specification project being developed by the authors.

Options for wired and wireless channels of computer networks merging into a single redundant environment are analyzed.

The article deals with specified estimation of functional safety for the duplicated computing system in view of periodicity of control and transition possibility in a dangerous condition because of not detecting the refusal of one of system computers.

This article discusses basic functions and requirements for the system of financial planning. The most common systems in Kazakhstan are analyzed in agreement with the requirements.

The paper considers a new pausing method for intonational speech synthesis systems based on the analysis of distributional semantics in large text corpora. The support vector machine and two speech corpora in Kazakh were used for pause prediction. The prediction of pause places was carried out at the level of bigrams, where the input parameters of the bigram were the vector representations of both of its words and their bit string representation in the Brown cluster model. The carried out studies have shown that the proposed pausing method for the automatic speech synthesis systems for the Kazakh language in the narrative style provides high accuracy of pause placement. The importance of homogeneous data usage was confirmed experimentally for solving such problems. Such approach can facilitate the creation of automatic speech synthesis for many languages.